Uganda’s president on Friday signalled he is having second thoughts over tough anti-homosexuality legislation, arguing the impoverished east African nation needed to consider the impact on trade and economic growth.
In
an editorial carried by a leading national daily, veteran President Yoweri
Museveni said he only signed off on a controversial anti-gay law earlier this
year because he wanted to protect children and stop people being “recruited”
into homosexuality.
But
he said that although Uganda could endure aid cuts, it would be badly hit by a
trade boycott.
The
comments, carried by the New Vision newspaper, came as Ugandan MPs are trying
to present anti-gay legislation for a second time. A previous bill had been
voted through and signed off on by Museveni earlier this year, but was struck
down by the constitutional court on a technicality.
The
legislation would see homosexuals potentially jailed for life, outlaws the
promotion of homosexuality and obliges Ugandans to denounce gays to the
authorities — and the country has been facing condemnation from key allies and
donors including the European Union and United States.
“I
supported the idea of punishing harshly those who lure minors into
homosexuality. We should also punish harshly those who engage in homosexual
prostitution,” Museveni wrote.
“Our
scientists argued that all homosexuality was by nurture not nature. On the
basis of that, I agreed to sign the bill, although some people still contest
that understanding,” he added, saying he “was also provoked into signing the
bill by the arrogant approach of some foreign governments.”
Museveni
said Uganda now needed to take stock of its national interests in deciding what
to do next.
“It
is about us deciding what is best for our country in the realm of foreign
trade, which is such an important stimulus for growth and transformation that
it has no equal,” he said, raising fears over “the possibility of trade boycott
by Western companies under the pressure of the homosexual lobbies in the West.”
“It
is now an issue of a snake in a clay cooking pot. We want to kill the snake,
but we do not want to break the pot. We want to protect our children from
homosexuality, but we do not want to kill our trade opportunities. That now
forces us to disassemble this whole issue.”
The
president, aged 70 and one of Africa’s longest-serving leaders, said he had
been in touch with David Bahati, an MP and key architect of the legislation,
and told him to link him up with “delegations of business people” to “discuss
and see how to resolve this issue”.Homosexuality is already illegal in Uganda
under a 1950s Penal Code which lumps sodomy together with bestiality and
prescribes a maximum sentence of life in jail — although according to rights
groups there have been no convictions under the old code.
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