A
Belgian mining firm has "consistently lied" about the bulldozing of
hundreds of homes in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Amnesty International
says.
New
evidence showed a Groupe Forrest International (GFI) subsidiary supplied
bulldozers to destroy homes near a copper and cobalt mine, it said.
Amnesty
said that GFI, which has denied responsibility for the illegal demolitions in
2009, should pay compensation,
DR
Congo is resource-rich, but most of its people live in poverty.
It
is estimated to have 34% of the world's cobalt reserves and 10% of copper
reserves.
'Congolese cover-up'
Amnesty
International said it had obtained evidence - including satellite imagery and
videos - to show that armed policemen destroyed homes near the mine in the
southern Katanga province with bulldozers supplied by GFI's subsidiary
Entreprise General Malta Forrest (EGMF).
"There
is now overwhelming and irrefutable evidence showing that the forced evictions
that Groupe Forrest International has denied for years in fact took
place," said Amnesty International's Audrey Gaughran in a statement.
It is
shameful for a mining giant to lie and deny people justice. It is time for them
to finally come clean and compensate the villagers for what they lost,"
she added. A government prosecutor investigated the demolitions and tried to bring criminal charges against those responsible, but was instructed by government officials not to do so, Amnesty said in its report.
"This is a cover-up by the Congolese authorities. The state has failed its own people by not bringing anyone to justice for these forced evictions and by not ensuring that compensation was paid," it added.
Amnesty International called on Belgium to review its legal and policy framework to ensure it can properly regulate Belgian multinationals, at home and abroad.
EGMF withdrew from the mining concession in DR Congo 2012 and the mine is now state-owned.
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