Nigerian Civil
Aviation Authority (NCAA) has suspended with immediate effect all the
operations to the Togo base airline, Asky Airline into Nigeria for
transporting an Ebola virus victim into the country.
According
to Reports Mr Benedict Adeyileka, the Acting Director-General of NCAA,
announced the decision in a statement issued by the general manager, public communications
of NCAA, Mr Fan Ndubuoke, in Lagos on Monday.
He said
the regulatory authorities had to take the action to protect Nigerians from the
deadly Ebola virus, currently ravaging some parts of Africa, ASky Airline is an
important player in East, West and Central Africa, operating 80
flights into Lagos and Abuja weekly.
The
airline flew a Liberian infected with Ebola virus into Lagos, where he died.
Adeyileka said the country manager of ASky had been invited to explain issues
relating to the trip but that he could not offer any conclusive or substantial
evidence on the matter.
He said
that the airline manager did not demonstrate any capacity to be able to prevent
a reoccurrence or possible transportation of Ebola victims into Nigeria. “This
is contrary to the provision of Article 14 of the Chicago Convention, 1944,
which states that ‘Each contracting State agrees to take effective measures to
prevent the spread by means of air navigation, of cholera. “Also of typhus
(epidemic), smallpox, yellow fever, plague and such other communicable diseases
as the contracting state shall from time to time decide to designate… “
The
International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) has similarly prescribed
measures (Standard Practices) in Annex 9 to the Convention which a state must
take to prevent the spread of communicable disease in the event of an outbreak.
“Annex 11 (Air Traffic Services) and Annex 14 (Aerodromes, Volume 1-Aerodrome
Design and Operations) require air traffic services and aerodromes to establish
contingency planning or aerodrome emergency plans, respectively for public
health emergencies of International concern,” Adeyileka said. He said the lives
of millions of Nigerians were too precious to be risked on the platter of
negligence of an airline.
“The
airline operations was therefore suspended with immediate effect until it is
able to sufficiently and evidently prove that adequate machinery is in place to
provide adequate screening of passengers in all their points of operation,
including profiling of each passenger,” he said.
Adeyileka
directed the Directorate of Air Transport Regulation to proceed to write a
letter of investigation to the airline.
He said
that the agency would also write to other airlines operating into and out of
Nigeria to ensure they put in place all necessary preventive measures during
screening of passengers. Adeyileka assured Nigerians that NCAA would coordinate
the establishment of a Rapid Response Health Team at the International
airports, being major ports of entry.
“This is
to prevent the spread of the deadly Ebola virus in Nigeria according to
International best practices.
“The
authority will support all the relevant health authorities in the
implementation of adequate health measures,” he said. Similarly, Arik Air which
had earlier suspended flights to Monrovia and Freetown has been advised to
maintain the cessation of flights until cleared by NCAA.
In a
statement on Sunday night, Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, said the
Special Ebola Task Force she was heading would ensure that “communities that
are seriously affected will be quarantined and travel in and out of such
communities restricted.” Prominent Liberian medical doctor, Samuel Brisbane, at
the weekend died after a three-week battle with the virus.
Two US
aid workers are also being treated for Ebola in Liberia, including Dr. Kent
Brantly, who was the medical director at one of the country’s two treatment
centres run by the group, the Samaritan’s Purse.
The
other American, Nancy Writebol, works for the Serving in Mission, SIM, as part
of the same team. “It’s been a shock to everyone on our team to have two of our
players get pounded with the disease,” Ken Isaacs, from the Samaritan’s Purse
in the US, told the Associated Press news agency.
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